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Osso Buco

Osso Buco

I've made osso buco, an Italian dish of braised veal shanks, several times. I've eaten it in fine Italian restaurants. I've never really liked it until now. This is a great recipe that dad pulled from the web a few years ago which uses pancetta, instead of olive oil, for the browning of the veal and cooking the vegetables. Olive oil is the traditional method, so if you want to skip the pancetta, just substitute several tablespoons of olive oil. But the pancetta adds a lovely flavor dimension, and is probably the secret ingredient that has me liking osso buco for the first time. So use it if you can. "Osso Buco" means "hole of bone" because this marrow provides the rich flavor to the sauce. A marrow spoon, one of those long skinny spoons found in old sterling silverware sets, would come in handy with this dish, as the succulent shank marrow can be tricky to extract (I used the skinny end of a teaspoon). The gremolata (parsley, lemon zest and garlic) is an important garnish for this dish, don't skip.

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Osso Buco Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1/4 pound pancetta, diced 1/4 inch cubes (do not substitute bacon)
  • 2-1/2 to 3 pounds veal shanks (4 to 6 pieces 2-3 inches thick)
  • 1/2 cup diced carrot (1/4 inch cubes)
  • 1/2 cup diced celery (1/4 inch cubes)
  • 1 medium onion, diced 1/4 inch pieces
  • 2 Tbsp (about 4 cloves) chopped garlic
  • 3-4 sprigs fresh thyme (or 1 tsp. dried)
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 1-2 cups chicken or veal stock
  • Flour for dusting the meat before browning
  • Salt and Pepper

Gremolata

  • 2 Tbsp Minced flat (Italian) parsley
  • 1 Tbsp grated lemon zest
  • 2 cloves garlic, crushed and minced

Method

1 Preheat oven to 325°F.

2 Heat a dutch oven on the stove top over medium heat for about five minutes. Add pancetta to pan, cook, stirring occasionally. When the pancetta is crispy and most of the fat has rendered (about 5 minutes of cooking), remove the pancetta to a plate covered with some paper towel and set aside. If necessary, drain off all but two tablespoons of the fat from the pan.

osso-buco-1.jpg3 Season the veal shank well with salt and pepper. Dredge the veal shanks through some flour, shake off any excess, and add the meat to the hot fat in the pan. Increase the heat to medium high and cook the meat on each side until well browned (about 5 minutes per side). Remove the shanks to a plate, set aside.

osso-buco-2.jpg4 Add the onions, carrots, and celery to the dutch oven. Cook the onion mixture, stirring frequently, until the onions are translucent (about five minutes) and toss in the garlic and thyme. Continue cooking until the vegetables just begin to brown (about 10 minutes).

osso-buco-3.jpg5 Add the shanks and the pancetta back to the pan. Pour in the wine, and then add enough stock to come a little more than half way up the side of the shanks. Bring to a simmer. Cover the pan and put it in the oven to cook until the meat is tender, about an hour to an hour and a half.

6 Combine the gremolata ingredients, place in a separate small serving dish.

Serves 4 to 6, depending on how many shanks you have, one shank per person. Serve on top of risotto or polenta (for low carb version, skip the risotto or polenta). Sprinkle with gremolata.

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15 Comments

The recipe intro mentions the marrow, and the need for a marrow spoon to get at it, but then doesn't say any more about how or when to incorporate it in the sauce.

Am I missing something obvious here?

Posted by: Peter O'Donnell on December 12, 2006 6:04 AM

I've had Osso Buco a few times but only once that was ever tasty enough for me to compliment it and I do believe there was pancetta in it... that might just be it, the secret ingredient! I think I'll try this dish at my father's when I visit this coming weekend.

Posted by: Renee on December 12, 2006 7:21 AM

Gotta admit, I'm not a big Osso Buco fan either. Or any veal, for that matter (a moral thing). It never fails to amaze me how restaurants have been able to elevate the lowliest cuts of meat to the most expensive (and often sought-after) items on their menus.

Posted by: jonathan on December 12, 2006 8:26 AM

Hi Peter - During cooking, some of the marrow in the bones will make its way into the sauce, and some of the marrow will stay in the bones either to be forgotten or ignored, or retrieved somehow.

Posted by: Elise on December 12, 2006 9:32 AM

Just a bit of trivia - I've heard tell that in Italy they have a nickname for the spoon used to get the marrow out - it's called "the tax collecter".
Great foodblog site !

Posted by: karl roth on December 13, 2006 2:32 AM

I had this recently at a conference in Las Vegas. Its delicious. Being Italian and the grandson of an meat salesman, I was raised with the concept that veal is the king of meats. We very seldom had it at home but when dining out in style it was a must. I thought to myself when I was eating it in Vegas, "I wonder if Elise has a recipe for this on her food blog?" Now I have this wicked awesome recipe. Thank you!

Posted by: Greg J Belanger on December 14, 2006 6:57 AM

I just made mine almost the same time you did! I did mine with lamb shanks though. I want to try it with Garlic next time. braised lamb shanks

Posted by: Veron on December 20, 2006 8:00 AM

I served your Osso Bucco to guests this past Saturday and it was a real hit. Loved it, so tender. Thank you so much once again!

Posted by: Elise Lafosse on July 23, 2007 10:45 AM

I've made variations of this dish a few times but all recipes ignore a central thing: the vegetables cooked along with the meat are out of this world. I always use as much as at all possible, in fact I use two clay dutch ovens (Roemertopf) and freeze the surplus. Makes for an excellent side dish or semi-vegetarian entree.

Posted by: Martin on August 31, 2007 9:11 PM

This is such a fantastic dish, but up here in the far north we use "moose shanks", and so far there isn't any difference

Posted by: Laurie on October 14, 2007 11:18 AM

Can you substitute something for the veal shanks. I won't buy or eat veal. Thank you in advance.

Posted by: Brenda Testa on February 14, 2008 5:54 AM

You can also use pork shanks, they are great.

Posted by: Barbara on February 19, 2008 4:16 PM

The marrow is served with the meat, still in the bone, and is considered the prize of the dish. It is usually scooped out of the bone by the diner and spread on a lovely bit of bread before being consumed with much gusto. It's very rich and buttery in a meaty sort of way, and I'm sure one of the most caloric things a person could consume. It's definately a guilty pleasure.

Posted by: Campylaura on March 29, 2008 2:30 PM

When I was a child, this dish was made in the winter or when someone was sick with a severe illness. The marrow of the bone was eaten, with a small spoon, as a strenthening elixir to help those, especially children, suffering from blood disorders, and cancers. Of course, the veal is the most tender and tasty; however, I am sure they are all delicioso!! Buon appetito1

Posted by: The NJ Viggiano's on March 17, 2009 10:54 AM

Great recipe. Very rich with layered flavours.
I didn't have a dutch oven so I cooked it on a cooktop in a stock pot, and used a touch of olive oil and butter to help brown the meat. I'll definitely be making this again.

Posted by: Chris on April 21, 2009 9:13 PM

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